Table of Contents
Complete Guide to Pattaya, Thailand
Pattaya, a vibrant city located on the eastern Gulf coast of Thailand, is renowned for its beaches, nightlife, and a plethora of tourist attractions. Whether you’re a beach lover, an adventure seeker, or someone looking to immerse yourself in Thai culture, Pattaya has something for everyone. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you make the most of your visit:
1. Beaches
Pattaya Beach: Pattaya Beach is the city’s signature beach, stretching along the heart of the city. It is a bustling destination, always alive with activity. The beach is beautifully lined with lush palm trees, and the sandy shores are a gateway to the warm, inviting waters of the Gulf of Thailand.
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Activities: Pattaya Beach is a hub for water sports enthusiasts. Here, you can indulge in a variety of activities such as jet-skiing, parasailing, and swimming. For those looking to relax, sunbathing on the sandy shores is a popular choice, and beach chairs and umbrellas are readily available for rent.
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Facilities: Along the beach, there are numerous facilities and services to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience. These include showers, changing rooms, and a plethora of restaurants and cafes offering delightful culinary experiences.
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Nightlife: As the sun sets, Pattaya Beach transforms into a vibrant nightlife hotspot, with beachside bars and clubs offering exciting entertainment options, including live music and dance.
Jomtien Beach: Jomtien Beach offers a more peaceful and serene environment compared to Pattaya Beach. It is a preferred destination for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle and enjoy the natural beauty of the seaside.
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Activities: Jomtien Beach is renowned for its water sports, particularly windsurfing and kiteboarding, due to its favorable wind conditions. Additionally, the beach is spacious enough for visitors to engage in beach volleyball and other sandy sports.
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Facilities: The beach is well-equipped with necessary facilities such as restrooms and showers. There are also plenty of beachside dining options, ranging from casual eateries to upscale restaurants, where visitors can savor a variety of cuisines while soaking in the ocean views.
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Family-Friendly: Jomtien Beach is particularly family-friendly, with calmer waters suitable for children to swim. The beach also tends to be less crowded, allowing for a more relaxed and intimate beach experience.
2. Islands
Koh Larn (Coral Island): Situated approximately 7.5 kilometers west of Pattaya Beach, Koh Larn, commonly known as Coral Island, is a tropical paradise that offers a perfect escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. With its turquoise waters, powdery white sands, and lush greenery, the island is a haven for beach lovers and adventure enthusiasts alike.
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Beaches: Koh Larn boasts six main beaches, each with its unique charm. Some of the most popular ones include Tawaen Beach, known for its lively atmosphere and beachfront restaurants; Samae Beach, famous for its stunning sunsets; and Tonglang Beach, a quieter spot perfect for relaxation.
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Snorkeling: The island’s name, Coral Island, is derived from its vibrant coral reefs. These reefs are teeming with marine life, making snorkeling a must-do activity. The clear waters provide excellent visibility, allowing snorkelers to witness a myriad of colorful fish, sea anemones, and, of course, the beautiful corals.
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Water Sports: Apart from snorkeling, Koh Larn offers a plethora of water sports activities. Jet-skiing, banana boat rides, and parasailing are among the favorites. For those looking for a more serene experience, paddleboarding and kayaking are also available.
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Island Tours: Explore the island’s interior by renting a motorbike or bicycle. Discover hidden viewpoints, local villages, and secluded beaches that many tourists often miss. Guided island tours are also available for those who prefer a more structured exploration.
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Dining: Koh Larn is dotted with numerous beachfront restaurants and cafes. These establishments serve a mix of local Thai delicacies and international dishes. Fresh seafood, caught daily by local fishermen, is a highlight on most menus. Don’t miss out on trying dishes like grilled prawns, spicy fish soup, and mango sticky rice.
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Accommodation: For visitors wishing to extend their stay, Koh Larn offers a range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly guesthouses to more luxurious resorts. Waking up to the sound of waves and witnessing the sunrise over the ocean is an experience not to be missed.
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Conservation Efforts: The island’s authorities are actively involved in preserving its natural beauty. Visitors are encouraged to respect the local environment by avoiding littering, not touching or stepping on corals, and using reef-safe sunscreens.
3. Adventure and Wildlife
Pattaya Floating Market: One of the city’s most iconic attractions, the Pattaya Floating Market is a vivid representation of Thai culture and traditions. Spread over a vast area, this water-based market is a maze of canals, wooden houses, and floating stalls.
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Boat Rides: Navigate the waterways on traditional wooden boats, offering a unique shopping experience. These boat rides provide a closer look at the various stalls and the daily life of the vendors.
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Cultural Performances: The market frequently hosts traditional Thai dance and music performances, giving visitors a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the country.
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Local Crafts: From handwoven textiles to intricate wooden carvings, the market is a treasure trove for those seeking authentic Thai souvenirs.
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Culinary Delights: Sample a variety of Thai street food, from spicy curries to sweet treats. The market is also a great place to try fresh tropical fruits like mangosteen, rambutan, and durian.
Nong Nooch Tropical Garden: This sprawling botanical paradise is a testament to Thailand’s diverse flora and fauna.
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Themed Gardens: Wander through the French Garden, Stonehenge Garden, and the Butterfly Hill, each meticulously designed and maintained.
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Cultural Shows: The garden hosts daily Thai cultural and traditional performances, including Muay Thai demonstrations and traditional Thai dances.
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Elephant Shows: Witness the intelligence and skills of these majestic creatures as they play soccer, dance, and even paint!
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Dining: The garden has several restaurants and cafes, offering both Thai and international cuisines, set amidst the lush greenery.
Underwater World: Dive into the aquatic wonders of Thailand without getting wet at this state-of-the-art aquarium.
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Tunnel Aquarium: Walk through the 100-meter-long tunnel, surrounded by sharks, rays, and colorful fish swimming around you.
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Touch Pool: Get up close and personal with starfish, sea cucumbers, and other marine creatures in this interactive zone.
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Feeding Shows: Watch divers feed sharks, rays, and other marine animals, a thrilling experience for both kids and adults.
Pattaya Elephant Village: This sanctuary is dedicated to the well-being and conservation of Thailand’s national animal.
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Elephant Rides: Embark on a journey through the jungle atop these gentle giants, experiencing the lush landscapes of Pattaya.
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Daily Life Demonstrations: Learn about the traditional methods of capturing and training elephants, as well as their role in Thai history and culture.
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Conservation Efforts: The village is actively involved in the rescue and rehabilitation of elephants, and visitors can contribute to these efforts through donations or by adopting an elephant.
4. Cultural Attractions
The Sanctuary of Truth: This architectural marvel stands as a testament to Thailand’s rich heritage and unparalleled craftsmanship. Made entirely of wood, The Sanctuary of Truth is not just a temple, but a fusion of art, culture, and philosophy.
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Intricate Carvings: Every inch of the structure is adorned with detailed carvings depicting stories from Hindu and Buddhist mythologies, showcasing the skills of Thai artisans.
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Guided Tours: Embark on a guided tour to delve deeper into the symbolism and significance of the various sculptures and carvings. The guides provide insights into the philosophy behind the sanctuary’s creation.
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Cultural Performances: The sanctuary grounds often host traditional Thai dance and music performances, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the country’s rich cultural tapestry.
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Workshops: Participate in carving workshops where you can witness artisans at work and even try your hand at some basic wood carving.
Big Buddha Hill (Wat Phra Yai): Dominating the Pattaya skyline, the Big Buddha statue is not just a religious monument but also a vantage point offering breathtaking views of the city and the coastline.
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Statue Significance: Standing at 18 meters tall, the golden Buddha statue is a symbol of peace, prosperity, and protection. It is a revered site for prayers and meditation.
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Temple Complex: Surrounding the Big Buddha are smaller statues and shrines, each with its own significance. The serene ambiance, coupled with the sound of bells and chants, provides a tranquil retreat from the city’s hustle.
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Panoramic Views: The elevated location of Wat Phra Yai offers panoramic views of Pattaya city, the coastline, and the shimmering waters of the Gulf of Thailand. It’s a favorite spot for both sunrise and sunset views.
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Local Market: At the base of the hill, visitors can explore a local market selling religious artifacts, souvenirs, and traditional Thai snacks.
5. Entertainment
Cabaret Shows: Pattaya’s cabaret shows are a dazzling spectacle of glitz, glamour, and incredible talent. These performances have become synonymous with the city’s entertainment scene, drawing visitors from all over the world.
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Alcazar Cabaret: One of the pioneers in the cabaret industry, Alcazar boasts state-of-the-art lighting, sound systems, and a troupe of talented performers. The show is a blend of traditional Thai dances, Broadway hits, and international pop, ensuring there’s something for everyone.
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Tiffany’s Show: A world-renowned cabaret theater, Tiffany’s has been mesmerizing audiences for decades with its extravagant costumes, captivating music, and breathtaking sets. The performances here are a fusion of various cultures, from Korean fan dances to Bollywood numbers.
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Interactive Experience: Both theaters encourage audience participation, making the shows interactive and memorable. Don’t be surprised if you’re pulled on stage for a dance or two!
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Behind the Scenes: For those interested in the art of transformation, some theaters offer backstage tours where you can meet the performers, learn about their makeup and costume routines, and even get a few makeup tips!
Walking Street: As the sun sets, Walking Street comes alive, transforming into a pulsating hub of nightlife and entertainment.
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Nightclubs: From techno beats to live bands, the clubs on Walking Street cater to diverse musical tastes. Popular venues like Insomnia and The Pier are known for their electrifying atmosphere and international DJs.
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Bars and Pubs: Whether you’re in the mood for a quiet drink or a night of bar hopping, Walking Street has it all. From rooftop bars offering panoramic views to themed pubs with live music, there’s a spot for every mood.
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Restaurants: Walking Street isn’t just about nightlife; it’s also a gastronomic delight. From street food stalls serving local delicacies to upscale restaurants offering international cuisines, the dining options are endless.
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Street Performers: As you stroll down the street, you’ll encounter a variety of street performers, from fire dancers to musicians, adding to the vibrant atmosphere.
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Shopping: Amidst the neon lights and music, you’ll find numerous stalls selling souvenirs, clothing, and accessories. It’s a great place to pick up some unique gifts and mementos.
6. Museums and Theme Parks
Art in Paradise: This unique museum takes art appreciation to a whole new level. It’s not just about viewing art; it’s about immersing yourself in it.
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Interactive 3D Art: The museum features large-scale 3D murals and paintings that create optical illusions. Visitors can pose in various ways to look as if they’re interacting with the scenes, making for some fantastic photo opportunities.
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Themed Zones: The museum is divided into different zones, each with its own theme, such as underwater, jungle, and ancient civilizations. This ensures a diverse range of backdrops for your photos.
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Artistic Inspiration: Beyond the fun and photos, the museum is a testament to the talent and creativity of the artists who’ve created these mind-bending masterpieces.
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Workshops: Occasionally, the museum offers art workshops where visitors can learn basic techniques and create their own 3D art pieces.
Ripley’s Believe It or Not: Step into a world of the strange, the mysterious, and the downright bizarre at this iconic museum.
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Oddities Galore: From shrunken heads to a two-headed calf, the museum houses an eclectic collection of unusual artifacts and exhibits from around the world.
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Interactive Exhibits: Some sections of the museum are interactive, allowing visitors to test their perceptions and challenge their beliefs about what’s real and what’s not.
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Adventure Zones: Apart from the museum, Ripley’s complex in Pattaya also features other attractions like a haunted adventure, a mirror maze, and a 4D moving theater.
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Trivia and History: Each exhibit comes with a detailed description, offering insights into its origin and significance, making it educational as well as entertaining.
Mini Siam: Travel the world in just a few hours at this beautifully designed miniature park.
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Thai Wonders: One section of the park is dedicated to Thailand’s architectural marvels. Here, you can find detailed miniatures of famous landmarks like the Temple of the Emerald Buddha, Ayutthaya, and Wat Arun.
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Global Landmarks: The other section showcases iconic structures from around the world, such as the Eiffel Tower, the Statue of Liberty, and the Sydney Opera House.
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Attention to Detail: The miniatures are crafted with meticulous attention to detail, capturing the essence of the original structures. The surrounding landscapes, complete with tiny trees and water bodies, add to the realism.
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Night Illumination: The park is beautifully illuminated at night, making it a magical experience as the miniatures come alive under the twinkling lights.
7. Shopping
Central Festival Pattaya: Located in the heart of Pattaya, Central Festival stands as a beacon of modern retail and entertainment, offering visitors a comprehensive shopping experience.
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Diverse Retail Outlets: Central Festival boasts a wide array of stores ranging from high-end international brands to local Thai designers. Whether you’re in the mood for luxury shopping or looking for unique local crafts, the mall caters to every shopper’s taste.
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Gourmet Dining: The mall is not just a shopper’s paradise but also a food lover’s delight. With a plethora of dining options available, visitors can indulge in a range of cuisines. From upscale restaurants serving international dishes to local eateries offering authentic Thai food, there’s something for every palate.
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Entertainment Hub: Central Festival is more than just a shopping destination. It houses a state-of-the-art cinema complex where movie enthusiasts can catch the latest films. Additionally, there’s a bowling alley, arcade games, and a kids’ play zone, ensuring entertainment for all age groups.
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Events and Promotions: The mall frequently hosts events, promotions, and pop-up markets, adding to the dynamic shopping experience. From fashion shows to cultural performances, there’s always something happening at Central Festival.
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Rooftop Views: For those looking to take a break from shopping, the mall’s rooftop offers stunning views of Pattaya’s coastline. It’s a perfect spot to relax, enjoy a drink, and watch the sunset over the city.
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Convenient Location: Situated on Beach Road, Central Festival is easily accessible from various parts of the city. Its proximity to the beach also makes it a popular stop for tourists looking to combine shopping with beach activities.
8. Viewpoints
Pattaya Viewpoint (Khao Pattaya View Point): Perched atop Pratumnak Hill, the Pattaya Viewpoint is one of the city’s most iconic spots, offering panoramic vistas of the sprawling cityscape against the backdrop of the shimmering sea.
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Panoramic Vistas: From the viewpoint, visitors are treated to a sweeping view of Pattaya’s crescent bay, the sparkling turquoise waters, and the bustling city below. The contrast of the urban landscape with the natural beauty of the sea creates a mesmerizing sight.
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Sunrise and Sunset: The viewpoint is a popular spot for both sunrise and sunset. As the sun rises, it bathes the city in a golden hue, while sunset paints the sky in shades of orange and pink, reflecting beautifully on the waters below.
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Landscaped Gardens: Surrounding the viewpoint are beautifully landscaped gardens with manicured lawns, tropical plants, and shaded seating areas. It’s a serene setting where visitors can relax and soak in the views.
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Monument and Shrine: At the viewpoint, there’s also a monument of Admiral Prince Abhakara Kiartivongse, a revered figure in Thai history. Nearby, a small shrine dedicated to the prince attracts locals who come to pay their respects.
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Local Vendors: Along the pathway leading to the viewpoint, visitors will find local vendors selling refreshments, snacks, and souvenirs. Whether you’re in the mood for a refreshing coconut drink or a keepsake to remember the visit, there’s plenty to choose from.
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Photography Spot: Given its stunning views, the Pattaya Viewpoint is a favorite among photographers. Whether you’re a professional with a DSLR or a tourist with a smartphone, the spot offers countless photo opportunities. Capture the city’s skyline, the serene waters, or simply take a selfie with the bay in the background.
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Accessibility: The viewpoint is easily accessible by car, motorbike, or on foot for those looking for a brisk hike. There’s ample parking available, and the area is well-signposted.
9. Tips for Travelers
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Climate Considerations: Pattaya’s tropical climate ensures warm temperatures year-round. However, the months from November to February are considered the most pleasant, with cooler breezes and less rainfall. It’s the ideal time for beach activities and outdoor exploration. The months from March to May can be particularly hot, while June to October sees the monsoon season with intermittent heavy showers.
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Language and Communication: While Thai is the predominant language, Pattaya’s status as a tourist hotspot means that English is commonly spoken, especially in hotels, restaurants, and other tourist-centric establishments. However, learning a few basic Thai phrases can be a delightful way to interact with locals and enrich your travel experience.
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Currency and Payments: The official currency is the Thai Baht (THB). While credit and debit cards are accepted in most places, it’s advisable to carry some cash, especially when shopping at local markets or traveling to more remote areas. ATMs are widely available, and currency exchange booths offer competitive rates.
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Cultural Etiquette: Thai culture places a strong emphasis on respect and politeness. When visiting religious sites, dress modestly by covering shoulders and knees. It’s customary to remove shoes before entering temples or someone’s home. The head is considered the most sacred part of the body, so avoid touching anyone’s head, including children. Similarly, feet are considered the lowest part, so refrain from pointing them at people or religious objects.
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Safety Precautions: While Pattaya is generally safe for tourists, it’s always wise to take standard precautions. Avoid poorly lit areas at night, be wary of pickpockets in crowded places, and always keep an eye on your belongings.
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Local Cuisine: Thai food is renowned for its flavors and spices. While in Pattaya, indulge in local delicacies, but be cautious if you’re not accustomed to spicy food. Street food is a must-try, but ensure you eat from stalls that look clean and have a steady flow of customers.
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Transportation: Pattaya offers various transportation options, from local songthaews (shared taxis) to motorbike taxis and tuk-tuks. Always agree on a fare before starting your journey to avoid misunderstandings.
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Stay Hydrated: Given the warm climate, it’s essential to drink plenty of water to stay hydrated. Bottled water is readily available and is the safest option for tourists.